Mechanical set 1
Function
Intended for experimental study, natural science laboratory and carrying out natural science experiments on: Dynamics. The helical spring and Hooke's law. Temporary deformation, elastic deformation. Permanent deformation, plastic deformation. Constructing tables and graphs. Determining the spring's elasticity constant. What Hooke's law says. Association of helical springs in series. Determining the elasticity constant of springs in series. Association of helical springs in parallel. Determining the elasticity constant of springs in parallel. Conservation of Energy. Work and energy exchange in an oscillating mass and spring system, conservation of mechanical energy. Energy exchanges that occur in the oscillating mass-spring system. Remembering the work done by a force that causes the displacement of a body. Determining the initial position. Varying forces and observing deformations. The elongation suffered by the spring, under the action of a force. Determining the elongation of the spring for each applied force. The work done by each of the applied forces. What is meant by elastic force, a restoring force. Elastic potential energy and kinetic energy. The principle of conservation of energy. Hydrostatics. Buoyancy, experimental proof. Determining, by difference, the buoyancy force acting on a body submerged in a liquid. Archimedes' principle, buoyancy and its relation to the volume and density of the displaced liquid. The principle of impenetrability of matter. How to correct the difference in volume. Measuring forces with the dynamometer. Calculating and determining the characteristics of the hydrostatic buoyancy force. Determining the weight of the volume of the displaced liquid. The relation of the buoyancy to the weight of the volume of the displaced liquid. Archimedes' principle, Archimedes' theorem. Absolute density and relative density. Specific weight. The relation between specific weight and absolute density. The relation of buoyancy to the volume, density of the displaced liquid and the acceleration of gravity. The relation of buoyancy to the volume and specific weight of the displaced liquid. Determining the density of an irregular solid through buoyancy. Wave. The SHM in a system of mass and oscillating helical spring, energy transformations. The simple harmonic motion executed by a mass coupled to a spring. What is meant by elastic force, a restoring force. The pulsation of the SHM. Elastic potential energy, etc.
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Key Experiments
- » The helical spring and Hooke's law. - 1032.052B_3A
- » Association of two helical springs in series. - 1032.053B_3A
- » Association of two helical springs in parallel. - 1032.053C_3A
- » Work and energy in a system of mass and helical spring, conservation of mechanical energy. - 1032.056B_3A
- » The thrust, experimental proof. - 1042.028BA
- » Archimedes' principle, buoyancy and its relation to the volume and density of the displaced liquid. - 1042.028BA2
- » Determining the density of an irregular solid by buoyancy. - 1042.032D4
- » The SHM in an oscillating mass and coil spring system. - 1072.008B_3A